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Peer-Reviewed Articles
1. Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Pursell, K.J., Mullane, K.M., & Novak, R.M. (1995). Delayed recognition memory span in HIV-1 infection. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 1(6), 575-580.
2. Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Robertson, L.C., Novak, R.M., Mullane, K.M., & Pursell, K.J. (1995). Global-local analysis in HIV-1 infection. Neuropsychology, 9(1), 102-109.
3. Bartok, J., Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Novak, R.M., Pursell, K.J., Mullane, K.M., et al. (1997). Working memory deficits in HIV-seropositive drug users. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 3(5), 451-456.
4. Stern, R.A., Arruda, J.E., Somerville, J.A., Cohen, R.A., Boland, R.J., Stein, M.D., et al. (1998). Neurobehavioral functioning in asymptomatic HIV-1 infected women. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 4(2), 172-178.
5. Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Pursell, K.J., Andersen, B.R., Mullane, K.M., & Novak, R.M. (1998). Information processing and antiretroviral therapy in HIV-1 infection. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 4(4), 329-335.
6. Beckley, D.J., Bloem, B.R., Martin, E.M., Panzer, V.P., & Remler, M.P. (1998). Postural reflexes in patients with HIV-1 infection. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 109(5), 402-408
7. Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Novak, R.M., Pursell, K.J., & Mullane, K.M. (1999). Reaction times are faster in HIV-seropositive patients on antiretroviral therapy: A preliminary report. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 21(5), 730-735.
8. Farinpour, R., Martin, E.M., Seidenberg, M., Pitrak, D.L., Pursell, K.J., Mullane, K.M., et al. (2000). Verbal working memory in HIV-seropositive drug users. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 6(5), 548-555.
9. Martin, E.M., Sullivan, T.S., Reed, R.A., Fletcher, T.A., Pitrak, D.L., Weddington, W., et al. (2001). Auditory working memory in HIV-1 infection. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 7(1), 20-26.
10. Richardson, J.L., Martin, E.M., Jimenez, N., Danley, K., Cohen, M., Carson, V.L., et al. (2002). Neuropsychological functioning in a cohort of HIV infected women:
Importance of antiretroviral therapy. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 8(6), 781-793.
11. Green, J.A., Martin, E.M., Mullen, B.T., Lum, T., Pitrak, D., Green, D.S., et al. (2002). Immune-specific IgG-mediated enhancement of HIV-induced IFN-alpha production. Journal of Interferon and Cytokine Research, 22(12), 1201-1208.
12. Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Rains, N., Grbesic, S., Pursell, K., Nunnally, G., et al. (2003). Delayed nonmatch-to-sample performance in HIV-seropositive and
HIV-
seronegative polydrug abusers. Neuropsychology, 17(2), 283-288.
13. Martis, B., Alam, D., Dowd, S.M., Hill, S.K., Sharma, R.P., Rosen, C., et al. (2003). Neurocognitive effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in severe major depression. Clinical Neurophysiology, 114(6), 1125-1132
14. Bechara, A. & Martin, E.M. (2004). Impaired decision making related to working memory deficits in individuals with substance addictions. Neuropsychology, 18(1), 152-162.
15. Martin E., Novak R.M., Fendrich M., Vassileva, J., Gonzalez, R., Grbesic, S., et al. (2004). Stroop performance in drug users classified by HIV and hepatitis C virus serostatus. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 10(2), 298-300.
16. Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Weddington, W., Rains N.A., Nunnally, G., Nixon, H., et al. (2004). Cognitive impulsivity and HIV serostatus in substance dependent males. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 10(7), 931-938.
17. Gonzalez, R., Vassileva, J., Bechara, A., Grbesic, S., Sworowski, L., Novak, R.M., et al. (2005). The influence of executive functions, sensation seeking, and HIV serostatus on the risky sexual practices of substance-dependent individuals. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 11(2), 121-131.
18. Gonzalez, R., Jacobus, J., & Martin, E.M. (2005). Investigating neurocognitive features of hepatitis C virus infection in drug users: Potential challenges and lessions learned from the HIV literature. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 41, S45-S49.
19. Richardson, J.L., Nowicki, M., Danley, K., Martin, E.M., Cohen, M.H., Gonzalez, R., et al. (2005). Neuropsychological functioning in a cohort of HIV and hepatitis C virus- infected women. AIDS, 19(15), 1659-1667.
20. Vassileva, J., Petkova, P., Georgiev, S., Martin, E.M., Tersiyski, R., Raycheva, M., et al. (2007). Impaired decision-making in psychopathic heroin addicts. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 86(2-3), 287-289.
21. Gonzalez, R., Martin, E.M., & Bechara, A. (2007). Executive functions among individuals with methamphetamine or alcohol as drugs of choice: Preliminary observations. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 29(2), 155-159.
22. Vassileva, J., Gonzalez, R., Bechara, A., Martin, E. M. (2007). Are all drug addicts impulsive? Effects of antisociality and extent of multidrug use on cognitive and motor impulsivity. Addictive Behaviors, 32(12), 3071-3076.
23. Martin, E.M., Nixon, H., Pitrak, D.L., Weddington, W., Rains, N.A., et al. (2007). Characteristics of prospective memory deficits in HIV-seropositive substance- dependent individuals: preliminary observations. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 29(5), 496-504.
24. Cole, M., Margolick, J., Cox, C., Li, X., Selnes, O., Martin, E.M., Becker, J., et al. (2007). Longitudinally preserved psychomotor performance in long-term asymptomatic HIV- infected individuals. Neurology, 69(24), 2213-2220.
25. Stebbins, G.T., Smith, C.A., Bartt, R., Kessler, H., Adeyemi, T., Martin, E., Cox, J.L., et al. (2007). HIV-associated alterations in normal-appearing white matter: a voxel-wise diffusion tensor imaging study. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 46(5), 564-573.
26. Gonzalez, R. (2007). Acute and non-acute effects of cannabis on brain functioning and neuropsychological performance. Neuropsychology Review, 17(3), 347-361.
27. Gonzalez, R. & Cherner, M. (2008). Co-factors in HIV neurobehavioural disturbances: substance abuse, hepatitis C and aging. International Review of Psychiatry, 20(1), 49-60.
28. Gonzalez, R., Jacobus, J., Amatya, A.K., Quartana, P.J., Vassileva, J., Martin, E.M. Deficits in complex motor functions, despite no evidence of procedural learning deficits, among HIV+ individuals with history of substance dependence. Neuropsychology, 22(6), 776-786.
29. Smith, C.A., Stebbins, G.T., Bartt, R., Kessler, H.A., Adeyemi, O.M., Martin, E., Bammer, R., et al. (2008). White matter anisotropy and severity of depression symptoms in patients with HIV. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 20(1),
458-465.
30. Smith, C.A., Stebbins, G.T., Bartt, R., Kessler, H.A., Adeyemi, O.M., Martin, E., Bammer, R., et al. (2008). Gender Effects on HIV-Associated White Matter Alterations: A
Voxel-Wise DTI Study. Brain Imaging and Behavior, 2(3), 177-191.
31. Maki, P.M., Cohen, M.H., Weber, K., Little, D.M., Fornelli, D., Rubin, L.H., Perschler, P., et al. (2009). Impairments in memory and hippocampal function in HIV+ versus HIV- women: A preliminary study. Neurology, 72(19), 1661-1668.
32. Maki, P.M. & Martin, E.M. (2009). HIV, cognition and women. Neuropsychology Review, 19(2), 204-214.
33. Martin, E.M. & Paul, R.H. (2009). Drug abuse and hepatitis C infection as comorbid features of HIV associated neurocognitive disorder: Neurocognitive and neuroimaging features. Neuropsychology Review, 19(2), 215-231.
In Press
1. Gonzalez, R., Vassileva, J., Scott, J.C. Neuropsychological Consequences of Drug Abuse. In Grant, I. & Adams, K.M. (Eds.), Neuropsychological Assessment of Neuropsychiatric Disorders, 3rd Edition. New York: Oxford University Press.
Published Peer-Reviewed Abstracts
1. Furmaga, K.M., DeLeon, O., Martin, E., Pavel, D., & Jobe, T. (1995). Neurocognitive and cerebral blood flow response to Sinemet following chronic dextroamphetamine abuse. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 7, 416-417.
2. Martin, E.M., Mullane, K.M., Harris, T.E., Pitrak, D.L., Pursell, K.J., Novak, R.M., Farinpour, R.F. & Menken, M.E. (1995). Self-reported depression and HIV-1 disease severity: Gender differences. HIV Infection in Women Conference: Program and Abstracts, 94.
3. Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Farinpour, R., Novak, R.M., Mullane, K.M., Pursell, K.J., Menken, M.E., & Harris, T.E. (1995). Delayed recognition memory span in HIV-1 infection. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 1, 161.
4. Bartok, J., Martin, E., Pitrak, D., Farinpour, R., Novak, R., Pursell, K., & Mullane, K. (1996). Working memory deficits in HIV-seropositive drug users. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 2, 57.
5. Martin, E.M., Mullane, K.M., Pitrak, D.L., Pursell, K.J., Novak, R.M., Farinpour, R., & Carson, V.L. (1996). Reaction time performance in HIV-seropositive male and female drug users: A preliminary report. Journal of Neurovirology, 2, 43.
6. Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Novak, R.M., Pursell, K.J., & Mullane, K.M. (1996). Reaction times are faster in HIV-1 seropositive patients on antiretroviral therapy. Journal of Neuro-AIDS, 1, 114.
7. Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Pursell, K.J., Novak, R.M., & Mullane, K.M. (1996). HIV-
seropositive subjects on antiretroviral therapy are faster on the RT Stroop. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 2, 57.
8. Arruda, J.E., Stern, R.A., Somerville, J.A., Cohen, R., Stein, M., & Martin, E.M. (1997). Neurobehavioral functioning in asymptomatic HIV-infected women: Preliminary findings. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 3, 14.
9. Farinpour, R., Martin, E., Pitrak, D., Pursell, K., Seidenberg, M., Novak, R., & Mullane, K. (1997). Verbal working memory in HIV-seropositive drug users. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 3, 49.
10. Martin, E., Farinpour, R., Pitrak, D., Fletcher, T., Bartok, J., Pursell, K., Novak, R., Mullane, K., & Harrow, M. (1997). Self-ordered pointing and verbal working memory in HIV-1 infection. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 3, 49.
11. Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Mullane, K.M., Pursell, K.J., Novak, R.M., Carson, V.A., Arruda, J., Somerville, J., & Stern, R.A. (1997). Reaction times in HIV-seropositive women. National Conference on Women and HIV: Abstracts.
12. Cook, J.A., Grey, D., Cohen, M., Burke, J., Martin, E., Richardson, J., & Wilson, T. (1998). Predictors of combination antiretroviral therapy use in a national study of HIV+ women. 12th World AIDS Conference Abstracts, Geneva, Switzerland.
13. Fletcher, T.A., Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Farinpour, R., Pursell, K.J., Mullane, K.M., and Novak, R.M. (1998). Cognitive reserve and neuropsychological performance in HIV-seropositive drug users. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 4, 50-51.
14. Martin, E.M., Cohen, M., Cook, J.A., Carson, V.L., Reed, R., Burke, J., & Richardson, J. (1998). Neurocognitive function predicts employment status in HIV-seropositive women: The Women’s Interagency HIV Study-Chicago Consortium. 12th World AIDS Conference Abstracts.
15. Martin, E.M., Cohen, M., Hershow, R., Swanson, B., Weber, K., Carson, V.L., & Richardson, J. (1998). Neurobehavioral function in HIV-seropositive women: A preliminary report from the Women’s Interagency HIV Study-Chicago Consortium. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 4, 51.
16. Martin, E.M., Sullivan, T.S., Reed, R., Pitrak, D.L., Weddington, W., Andersen, B.R., & Harrow, M. (1998). Implicit memory in HIV-seropositive drug users. Journal of Neurovirology, 4, 358.
17. Martin, E.M., Sullivan, T.S., Reed, R., Pitrak, D.L., Weddington, W., & Harrow, M. (1998). Implicit memory is impaired in HIV-seropositive drug users. 12th World AIDS Conference Abstracts.
18. Sullivan, T.S., Martin, E.M., Fletcher, T.A., Pitrak, D.L., Pursell, K.J., Mullane, K.M., Novak, R.M., & Harrow, M. (1998). Auditory working memory in HIV-1 infection. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 4, 51.
19. Martin, E.M., Cook, J.A., Cohen, M., Carson, V., Reed, R., Hershow, R., & Burke, J. (1999). Working memory in HIV-seropositive women: The Women’s Interagency HIV Study. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 5, 2.
20. Racenstein, J.M., Martin, E.M., Reed, R.A., Carson, V.L., Harris, T.E., Sullivan, T.S., & Cohen, M. (1999). Gender differences in auditory working memory in HIV positive individuals. National Conference on Women and HIV/AIDS.
21. Martin, E.M., Green, J.A., & Lemieux, A.M. (2000). Cytokine activity and working memory in HIV infection. Journal of NeuroVirology.
22. Racenstein, J.M., Martin, E.M., Reed, R.A., Carson, V.L., Harris, T.E., Pitrak, D.L., Arruda, J.E., Somerville, J.A., & Stern, R.A. (2000). Gender differences in spatial working memory in HIV positive individuals. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 6(2).
23. Reed, R.A., Martin, E.M., Pitrak, D.L., Weddington, W., Anderson, D., Carson, V.L., Harris, T.E., Racenstein, J.M., & Bechara, A. (2000). Decision-making in HIV- seropositive drug users: a preliminary study. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 6(2).
24. Harris, T.E., Martin, E.M., Reed, R.A., Carson, V.L., & Primeau, M. (2001). Prospective memory in HIV-seropositive women. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 7(2), 148.
25. Racenstein, J.M., Martin, E.M., Reed, R., Carson, V. Staley, K., & Cohen, M. (2001). Cognitive reserve and neuropsychological performance of HIV-seropositive women. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 7(2), 149.
26. Herbener, E., Rains, N., Pitrak, D., Weddington, W., Nunnally, G., Nixon, H., Bechara, A., & Martin, E. (2002). Drug abuse increases vulnerability to decision-making defects in HIV+ subjects. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 8(2), 288.
27. Martin, E., Herbener, E., Pitrak, D., Weddington, W., Rains, N., Nunnally, G., Buican, B., & Bechara, A. (2002). HIV and drug abuse have additive effects on working memory impairment. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 8(2), 232.
28. Martin, E., Isyanov, I., O’Neill, J., McKirnan, D., Powers, C., & Hope, B. (2002). Working memory defects in circuit party MDMA users. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 8(2), 288
29. O’Neill, J.O., Racenstein, J.M., Cohen, M., Martin, E.M, Burke, J., & Cook, J. (2002). Cognitive correlates of adherence with HAART in HIV+ women. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 8(2), 187
30. Martin, E.M., & Bechara, A. (2003). Decision-making and drug of choice in substance-
dependent individuals: A preliminary report. Biological Psychiatry, 53, 97S.
31. Gonzalez, R., Vassileva, J., Pitrak, D., Novak, R.M., Nunnally, G., Rains, N., Bechara, A., & Martin, E.M. (2004). Sensation-seeking and executive functions correlate with risk behaviors of HIV+ and HIV- polydrug users. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 10, 19-20.
32. Martin, E. (2004). Contributions of cognitive neuropsychology to the study of HIV-
infected drug users: An update. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 10, 46.
33. Martin, E., Novak, R., Pitrak, D., Nunnally, G., Rains, N., & Bechara, A. (2004). Executive function and mental slowing in drug abusers infected with hepatitis C: Preliminary findings and lessons learned from the HIV literature. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 10, 19.
34. Vassileva, J., Gonzalez, R., Pitrak, D., Novak, R., Nunnally, G., Rains, N., Bechara, A., & Martin, E. (2004). Profiles of executive dysfunction differ according to drug abuse severity and antisociality. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 10, 179.
35. Gonzalez, R., Jacobus, J., Bechara, A., Pitrak, D., Nunnally, G., Novak, R., & Martin, E.M. (2005). Factors affecting Gambling Task performance among substance dependent individuals with HIV. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 11, 182.
36. Martin, E.M., O’Neill, J., Sworowski, L., Grbesic, S., Fendrich, M., & McKirnan, D. (2005). Working memory performance in HIV+ MDMA users. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 11, 103.
37. Nixon, H., Buican, B., Rains, N.A., Pitrak, D., Nunnally, G., & Martin, E. (2005). Prospective memory and risk behavior in HIV-infected drug users. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 11, 102-103.
38. Jacobus, J., Gonzalez, R., O'Neill, J.R., Kohnke, M.L., Sworowski, L., & Martin, E.M. (2006). Ecstasy use is associated with prospective memory deficits. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 207.
39. Richardson, J., Nowicki, M., Danley, K., Martin, E., Cohen, M., Gonzalez, R., Vassileva, J., & Levine, A. (2006). Neurocognitive function and hepatitis C disease: The Women's Interagency HIV Study. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 58.
42. Martin, E., Moore, D.J., Gonzalez, R., Morgan, E., Maki, P., & Becker, J.T. (2007). Learning and memory systems in HIV disease: Frontostriatal and medial temporal systems. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, S1, 180.
43. Gonzalez, R., Jacobus, J., Rodriguez, J., Fakhoury, E., & Martin, E. (2007). Nondeclarative Memory among HIV+ and HIV- individuals with substance dependence. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, S1, 181.
44. Maki, P., Cohen, M., Weber, K., Perschler, P., Gould, F., & Martin, E. (2007). Deficits in Verbal Memory and Hippocampal Function in Midlife HIV+ Women. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, S1, 181.
44. Vassileva, J., Gonzalez, R., & Martin, E.M. (2008). Impaired decision-making in antisocial MDMA users. Internation Neuropsychological Socicety: 36th Annual Meeting Programs & Abstracts.
46. Quartana, P.J., Gonzalez, R., Vassileva, J., & Martin, E.M. (2008). Cognitive reserve, viral load, and information processing speed among HIV+ substance dependent individuals. International Neuropsychological Society: 36th Annual Meeting Programs & Abstracts.
Book Chapters
1. Gonzalez, R., Martin, E.M., Grant, I. (2007). Marijuana. In Kalechstein, A. & Van Gorp, W. (Eds.). Neuropsychology and Substance Use: State of the Art and Future Directions. New York: Taylor and Francis.
2. Gonzalez, R., Quartana, Phillip J., Martin, E. M. Co-occurrence of HIV, Hepatitis C, and Substance Use Disorders: Effects on Brain Functioning. In Paul, R.H. (Ed.) HIV and the Brain: New Challenges in the Modern Era. Totowa, New Jersey: Humana Press.

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